When the Nara were banished to the Si Wong desert, the Earth Kingdom defined a "pale of banishment" to which they would be confined. This exile was on pain of death, and the Nara who went into exile were, additionally, branded with a δΊ‘ on their foreheads to make them more recognizable if they tried to leave the pale. Some Nara choose to fight to the last instead of going into exile. Others attempted to evade the exile. It is estimated that up to 20% of their population at the time of the exile edict chose to give up their identity and integrate with other Yonggan or Abka groups instead of fighting or obeying. Most were never caught, though some were; they were either executed or escorted to the pale, depending on the particular circumstances.)

Zones of the Pale

The Nara pale of banishment is comprised of two zones, the "zone of residence" and the "zone of transience." The zone of residence is where the Nara may permanently reside, without restriction. The zone of transience is an area on the margins of the pale, often including settlements and trading posts. For example, the Misty Palms Oasis is located in the zone of transience. The Nara are permitted to visit the zone of transience, e.g. to trade, but not to reside there; the specifics of what constitutes "residing" vary from settlement to settlement. Generally, the Nara are forbidden to camp in the zone of transience, and may not build, rent, or own dwellings there. Government trading posts simply have a curfew; the Nara are not allowed to be there at night.

Punishments for Defying Exile

Originally the exile was on pain of death, and was enforced by beheading any Nara caught outside the pale of banishment. More recently, infractions have been usually dealt with more leniently; first-time offenders are branded and returned to the pale and only flagrant repeated violators are executed. Nara violating the zone of transience regulations are generally just expelled, repeat offenders might be jailed briefly or flogged, depending on the circumstances and disposition of the governing authority.

Changes over Time

The boundaries of the pale, and in particular the zone of transience, were set so as to allow the Nara to trade (and hence be economically exploited), but not to avail themselves of the comfort of urban oasis life. Notably, most of the oases of the Si Wong, even deep within the desert, are enclaves of the zone of transience within the zone of residence. (It should be noted that enforcement of the prohibition on Nara residence within most of these enclaves was only sporadically enforced, as the Earth Kingdom's control over the Si Wong tribes has rarely been so complete as to interest them in the matter.) A few settlements have shifted and grown to such an extent that they now extend into the zone of residence, and indeed some Nara have taken advantage of this and settled there; the matter does not seem to be of much interest to the current government in Ba Sing Se.

Markings

The boundaries of the pale and its zones are marked with stele, concentrated in settlements and along common routes; the stele may be extremely far apart on the trackless borders of the Si Wong. The stele contain a description of the zones, the penalties for defying exile, and, notably, a rather mean-spirited denunciation of the Nara: